Towards a precise model of turn-taking for conversation: a quantitative analysis of overlapped utterances
نویسندگان
چکیده
In this paper, we present the outline of a new model of turntaking that is applicable not only to smooth transitions but also to transitions involving overlapping speech. We identify acoustic, prosodic, and syntactic cues in overlapped utterances that elicit early initiation of a next turn, based on a quantitative analysis of Japanese three-party conversations, proposing a model for predicting a turn’s completion in an incremental fashion using sources from units at multiple levels.
منابع مشابه
A Comparison between Three Methods of Language Sampling: Freeplay, Narrative Speech and Conversation
Objectives: The spontaneous language sample analysis is an important part of the language assessment protocol. Language samples give us useful information about how children use language in the natural situations of daily life. The purpose of this study was to compare Conversation, Freeplay, and narrative speech in aspects of Mean Length of Utterance (MLU), Type-token ratio (TTR), and the numbe...
متن کاملTurn-Taking, Preference, and Face in Criticism Responses
Vivas have multiple functions in academia, but their main goal is completing thesis evaluation. At the heart of this evaluation is a series of criticisms and their responsive turns by which participants talk vivas as institution into being (Heritage, 1997). Turn-taking is one of the many ways vivas are talked into being. This study drew upon conversation analysis to look into the turn allocatio...
متن کاملIdentification and Distribution of Interactional Contexts in EFL Classes: The Effect of Two Contextual Factors
This study aims at empirically furthering awareness of the organization of interaction in EFL classes. Informed by the methodological framework of conversation analysis, it draws upon a corpus of 52 three-hour naturally-occurring classroom interaction to identify classroom interactional contexts based on the structuring of the pedagogic goals in turn-taking sequences. Conversation analytic proc...
متن کاملTowards a Contrastive Pragmatic Analysis of Congratulation Speech Act in Persian and English
This paper aims at studying the speech act of congratulation in Persian and English with regard to semantic formulas. To gather the semantic formulas related to congratulation, the researchers chose 100 movies (50 in Persian and 50 in English) as the instrument of the study. The only model of cross-cultural comparison was related to that of Elwood (2004). Therefore, we used Elwood’s model as th...
متن کاملAcoustic and Visual Cues of Turn-Taking Dynamics in Dyadic Interactions
In this paper we introduce an empirical study of multimodal cues of turn-taking dynamics in a social interaction context. We first identify pauses, gaps and overlapped speech segments in the dyadic conversation dataset. Second, we define two types of measurements, Mean Equalized Energy (MEE) and Animation Level (AL) on the audio and video channels, respectively. Then, we verify the hypothesis t...
متن کامل